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Interpersonal Skills

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In any field you decide to enter, in any capacity, professional success depends not only on your technical skills and talent but also on your ability to work effectively with others at different levels of your organization. When you develop strong and authentic interpersonal skills, you will be poised to build collaborative, genuine relationships and contribute to the teams you join, as you:

  • Interact, work with, and learn from others with diverse backgrounds and identities
  • Make positive contributions to the work of a team in various roles
  • Understand and effectively navigate cross-cultural norms
  • Negotiate, manage conflict, and problem solve within your professional life

Conflict resolution


MIT Ombuds Office

is a confidential resource available to all MIT community members to help problem solve difficult situations you may experience. The Ombuds office provides resources and confidential support in various areas including communication, mediation, and group facilitation. Ombuds are available to strategize about challenges that are impacting your life at MIT. To utilize this resource, contact the Ombuds office to schedule an appointment.

tear drop iREFS logo

Institute-Wide Resources for Easing Friction and Stress

iREFS are graduate peers who are trained in conflict resolution. Students are available for confidential peer support in navigating challenging situations and can provide information on pertinent campus resources. dREFS are department specific and iREFS are available to support graduate students regardless of departmental affiliation.

Assessment tools


MBTI and StrengthsQuest

Self-assessment and exploration are integral to developing strong interpersonal skills. It is useful to understand your individual preferences and behaviors; that information can serve as a starting point to understand others in your professional and academic environments.  To help achieve this, consider taking a self-guided assessment such as the MBTI and StrengthsQuest. To determine which self-assessment tool best meets your needs, make an appointment with a career counselor.

PhDs: Suggestions for every stage

• Create your professional brand using social media: LinkedIn, Instagram, Academia.edu etc., with MIT Sloan’s Build Your Personal Brand
• Discover and define your own leadership style by scheduling a meeting with a CAPD career advisor.
• Dismantle the “follower” trope: Learn to articulate the power of being a “follower,” a good listener, an active participant, and a supporter of fellow peers. Schedule a meeting at CAPD!
• Learn to write cohesive, coherent, and concise professional emails with a tutor at the WCC.
• Learn how to foster a diverse community. Check out this MIT infographic on how to understand and implement diversity, equity, & inclusion
• Practice discussing important topics: Talk About Race, Race Matters: What Can I Do?, Talk About Crisis
• Join MIT Student Clubs with Engage@MIT
• Find your community: MIT’s WISDM: Women in Innovation and STEM Database and Graduate Womxn at MIT (GWAMIT). And check out other online resources: Ellevate: Invest in Women and a Network of Women Artists, Scientists, & Makers Women21stCentury

• Present at a professional conference.
• Expand your professional network & practice intelligent networking with MIT Sloan Career Advisors.
• Reach out to MIT alumni for career advice, job opportunities, internships, and more! Visit the Association of MIT Alumnae Website and the MIT Alumni Association
• Take an MIT online course on networking
• Conduct informational interviews

• Learn how to negotiate job offers
• Practice conflict management

Sidebar

February Career Exploration Events

Valentine’s Day isn’t just about romance—it’s also a great excuse to invest a little love in your future. 💘 This February, CAPD’s Career Exploration events are here to help you explore new paths, meet inspiring professionals, and spark ideas that might …

By Qingqing Ouyang
Qingqing Ouyang Career Exploration Leader
Read more

IAP 2026 Career Exploration Events

CAPD will support you to find help in navigating careers and opportunities through January IAP career exploration events. These resources are designed to help you explore different paths, build confidence, and prepare for future opportunities.

Learn more and register for …

By Qingqing Ouyang
Qingqing Ouyang Career Exploration Leader
Read more

Save the date: Professional certificates for PhDs and postdocs

Professional Certificate programming for graduate students and postdocs has entered its 3rd year. These popular programs provide opportunities for participants to go a little deeper into grant writing and research mentoring, two important topics  certain to play key roles in …

By Lydia Huth
Lydia Huth Communication and Program Manager
Read more

Featured Resources

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CAPD Podcast Playlist: Professional Development & Career Competencies

Check out CAPD’s ever-expanding playlist of podcasts offering insight into professional development & career competencies.

MIT Alumni Advisors Hub

Speak with people who have been there: get advice, insights, and prep from MIT alumni who are willing to share …

Resources for Intercultural Awareness

The MIT Intercultural Coordinating Committee provides access to various trainings to increase cultural competence and awareness. Please review the site …

myIDP

You have put a lot of time and effort into pursuing your PhD degree.  Now it’s time to focus on how …

iREFS

iREFS (institute-wide Resources for Easing Friction & Stress) are graduate students formally trained & certified in conflict management skills. They …

CAPD Videos

Whether you’re looking into programs, looking for networking tips, or just exploring, our video resources are always available to you. …